FORM 8621 EXAMPLE · SAMPLE EXCEL WORKPAPER · LINE 15F / 16F

Form 8621 Example: PFIC Sale, §1291 Calculation and Excel Workpaper

Looking for a Form 8621 example, sample form, or PFIC excess distribution calculation? This page walks through a simple PFIC sale under the default §1291 rules and shows how line 15f, line 16b, line 16c, line 16e and line 16f can be calculated from one clean transaction.

Form 8621 ExampleSample PFIC Sale
Excess Distribution§1291 Calculation
How to Fill OutLine 15f / Line 16f

Quick Answer: Where Can I Find a Form 8621 Example, Sample Form, or PFIC Calculation?

You can find Form 8621 examples and sample forms online, but a sample form is only useful if it comes with the PFIC calculation workpaper behind it. Under the default §1291 rules, a simple PFIC sale may require line 15f gain, excess distribution allocation, prior-year tax rates, line 16b current-year allocation, line 16c tax, line 16e net tax, and line 16f interest. A blank form or basic Excel template can show the layout, but it usually cannot safely handle multiple lots, DRIPs, partial sales, foreign currency, prior-year tax rates, or long holding periods.

If you are preparing the return yourself, start with the DIY Form 8621 calculation guide before copying any sample form.

Form 8621 example showing a simple PFIC sale, excess distribution calculation, line 15f gain, line 16b allocation and line 16f interest under section 1291
Sample Form 8621 PFIC sale calculation: line 15f gain, line 16b current-year allocation, line 16c tax and line 16f interest.

Form 8621 Sample Case: One PFIC Purchase and One Sale

This Form 8621 sample case uses the simplified PFIC sale example published by HodgenLaw: a U.S. citizen buys 100 shares of a foreign mutual fund for $10,000 on January 1, 2012, sells the shares for $16,000 on December 31, 2014, and has no QEF or MTM election.

Form 8621 Sample Case Facts and Transaction Data

The transaction data is intentionally clean:

Date Details Units Value
2012-01-01 Buy 100 $10,000
2014-12-31 Sold -100 $16,000

We ran those facts through 8621calculator.com to show how the $6,000 gain becomes a Form 8621-style §1291 excess distribution workpaper, including line 15f, line 16b, line 16c, line 16e and line 16f.

Step 1: Calculate Line 15f Gain From PFIC Disposition

The first calculation is straightforward:

$16,000 sale proceeds - $10,000 basis = $6,000 gain
For a default §1291 PFIC sale, this gain is not simply treated as a normal long-term capital gain. The gain is entered into the PFIC calculation as the disposition gain. In this simplified example, line 15f is $6,000.
Line 15fGain from disposition of stock of a section 1291 fund$6,000

For the full mechanics behind this default regime, see the §1291 excess distribution calculation guide. For the detailed gain, loss, USD basis and no-netting rules behind this sale step, see the Form 8621 Line 15f guide. A cash dividend follows a different path, illustrated in the PFIC dividend example.

Step 2: PFIC Excess Distribution Calculation by Holding Days

Under §1291, the gain is allocated ratably across the holding period. The HodgenLaw template simplifies the holding period as three 365-day years:

Holding days: 365 x 3 = 1,095 days
$6,000 ÷ 1,095 days = $5.48 per day. Because each year in this simplified example has 365 days, each year receives roughly $2,000 of allocated excess.

Real cases often require exact date counting, acquisition-date rules, sale-date rules, leap years, partial sales, multiple lots and foreign currency support. This template is deliberately simplified to make the concept readable.

Step 3: Form 8621 Line 16b Current-Year and Pre-PFIC Allocation

The current year is 2014, the sale year. The two prior PFIC years are 2012 and 2013. In this simplified example, there are no pre-PFIC years, so line 16b equals the 2014 current-year allocation. The prior-year amounts do not simply become current-year income; they are used to compute the aggregate increase in tax and interest.

YearDaysGain
2012365$2,000
2013365$2,000
2014365$2,000

The “Gain” column shows the portion of the $6,000 PFIC gain allocated to each year under the §1291 excess distribution method.

The 2014 amount is the current-year allocation for line 16b. The 2012 and 2013 amounts are prior-year PFIC allocations used to compute line 16c tax and line 16f interest.

Line 16bAmount allocated to the current tax year and pre-PFIC years$2,000

Step 4: Form 8621 Line 16c, 16e and 16f Tax and Interest

For the prior-year PFIC periods, the allocated amount for each year is multiplied by the highest tax rate applicable for that year. In this simplified template:

YearDaysGainRateTaxInterest
2012365$2,00035%$700$43
2013365$2,00039.6%$792$24
2014365$2,000
Prior-year aggregate increase in tax$1,492$67

In Form 8621 terms, the “Tax” column supports line 16c, and the “Interest” column supports line 16f.

Those prior-year tax amounts are aggregated on line 16c. In this simplified workpaper, there is no foreign tax credit on line 16d, so line 16e equals line 16c. The interest charge is reported on line 16f.

For a deeper explanation of the interest mechanics, see the Form 8621 line 16f interest calculation guide.

Form 8621 Example Calculation Result

The simplified result is:

LineMeaningAmount
15fGain from disposition of PFIC stock$6,000
16bAmount allocated to current year and pre-PFIC years$2,000
16cAggregate increases in tax for prior PFIC years$1,492
16dForeign tax credit$0
16eNet aggregate increase in tax$1,492
16fInterest charge$67

Condensed Workpaper View

Line 15fHolding StartHolding EndHolding DaysExcess Per DayLine 16bLine 16cLine 16dLine 16eLine 16f
$6,00001/01/201212/31/20141,095$5.48$2,000$1,492$0$1,492$67
Matched to the Published HodgenLaw Example
We ran this identical sample case through the algorithm powering 8621calculator.com. The output values for line 15f ($6,000), line 16b ($2,000), line 16c ($1,492), and line 16f interest ($67) match the published HodgenLaw example results.

Download a Form 8621 Sample Excel Workpaper

This completed Form 8621 Excel example shows how the HodgenLaw §1291 PFIC sale case flows into line 15f, line 16b, line 16c, and line 16f interest.

If you need to attach or preserve a supporting statement, compare this sample workpaper with the Form 8621 Line 16a statement example.

Form 8621 sample Excel workpaper download
Download the Form 8621 Sample Excel Workpaper
Download the completed Form 8621 sample Excel workpaper for this HodgenLaw §1291 PFIC sale example. This is not a blank Form 8621 template and it does not contain active spreadsheet formulas. It is the completed Excel workpaper export generated by 8621calculator.com for this specific sample case, including the PFIC transaction data, Form 8621 line 15f gain, line 16b current-year allocation, line 16c tax increase, line 16e net tax, and line 16f interest result. Daily compounding interest rows are not printed in the spreadsheet, but you can verify the IRS §6621 interest calculation step by step using our IRS §6621 interest calculator.

Why This Is Not a Normal Long-Term Capital Gain Calculation

DIY filers often start with the brokerage statement and think the result is simple: sell price minus cost basis equals long-term capital gain. That is not the default PFIC §1291 method.

In this example, the $6,000 gain is not simply reported as a clean long-term capital gain. It is first treated as a PFIC disposition gain, allocated over 1,095 holding days, split into current-year and prior-year PFIC portions, and then subjected to prior-year tax and interest mechanics. That is why a Form 8621 example must include the calculation support, not only a filled form layout.

PFIC Calculation Check: Is My Form 8621 Calculation Correct?

Many DIY filers are not only looking for a sample Form 8621. They are trying to answer a more practical question: is my PFIC calculation correct? A workpaper is the sanity check. It should show the source transaction, line 15f gain, holding days, daily allocation, line 16b current-year amount, line 16c prior-year tax, any line 16d foreign tax credit, line 16e net tax, and line 16f interest.

If your result cannot be traced from broker records to Form 8621 lines, a preparer or calculator will have a hard time reviewing it. A sample form can show what the answer might look like, but the workpaper shows why the numbers are there.

What This Simple Form 8621 Sample Leaves Out

This sample case is intentionally clean. Real DIY PFIC calculations often become harder when any of these facts appear:

  • Foreign currency: CAD, GBP, EUR or INR basis and proceeds may need historical USD translation.
  • Multiple purchases or DCA: each lot may create a separate holding-period allocation problem.
  • DRIPs: reinvested distributions can create new units, basis and holding periods.
  • Partial sales: sold units and remaining basis must be tracked accurately.
  • Pre-U.S. residency years: allocated gain may require separate classification.

If your PFIC was bought or sold in CAD, GBP, EUR, INR or another non-USD currency, review the PFIC foreign currency translation rules before relying on a simple USD example.

Use a PFIC Calculator Before Copying a Sample Form 8621

8621 Calculator
Calculate Your PFIC Before Filing Form 8621
A sample Form 8621 can show the shape of the answer, but it cannot validate your own dates, lots, currency, basis, sale proceeds or interest calculation. 8621calculator.com calculates §1291 and §1296 MTM results from PFIC transaction data and generates Form 8621-style workpapers for review or filing support.

One token runs one PFIC calculation, with no subscription required.

Form 8621 Example and Sample Form FAQ

Where can I find a Form 8621 sample form?

A sample Form 8621 can help you understand layout, but it cannot calculate your PFIC result. This page shows a sample PFIC sale calculation and workpaper logic for line 15f, line 16b, line 16c and line 16f. Your own return still needs taxpayer-specific facts, dates, currency, basis and election history.

Is there a Form 8621 Excel sample workpaper available for download?

Yes. You can download a completed Form 8621 Sample Excel Workpaper generated by 8621calculator.com for this specific HodgenLaw §1291 PFIC sale example. It is not a blank Form 8621 template and it does not contain active spreadsheet formulas, but it shows the completed sample workpaper output for line 15f, line 16b, line 16c, line 16e and line 16f interest.

How do I know if my Form 8621 calculation is correct?

Check whether the workpaper traces from source records to the final form lines: purchase date, sale date, basis, sale proceeds, line 15f gain, holding days, daily allocation, line 16b current-year amount, line 16c prior-year tax, line 16d credits if any, line 16e net tax and line 16f interest. For anything beyond a clean example, calculator output or CPA/EA review is usually safer than copying a sample.

Is PFIC gain reported as capital gain or excess distribution?

Under the default §1291 method, PFIC disposition gain is generally treated in the same manner as an excess distribution. The current-year portion is included in current-year income under the §1291 rules, and the prior-year portions produce tax and interest mechanics. It is not a simple Schedule D long-term capital gain calculation.

How is Form 8621 line 15f calculated?

In this simple example, line 15f is sale proceeds minus basis: $16,000 minus $10,000 equals $6,000. Real cases may need lot matching, currency translation, fees, partial sales and basis adjustments before line 15f can be supported.

How is Form 8621 line 16f interest calculated?

Line 16f is the PFIC interest charge on the prior-year tax amounts. Under the §1291 interest-charge mechanism, each prior-year tax amount is treated like an underpayment from that prior year's return due date through the current-year return due date. While the daily interest compounding steps are not printed on the Excel sheet, you can verify the daily calculations using our IRS 6621 interest calculator. The simplified result here is $67.

Can I use this Form 8621 example for TaxAct, TurboTax, OLT or H&R Block?

You can use the example to understand the calculation logic before entering, attaching or reviewing a Form 8621 workflow in tax software. But software form support does not prove the PFIC calculation is correct. For self-preparation risks, see the DIY PFIC calculation guide.

Does this example cover MTM or QEF?

No. This page focuses on a default §1291 PFIC sale. MTM and QEF require separate election analysis, basis tracking and annual information support.

Sources

Disclaimer: This site provides global PFIC compliance guides, cross-border tax analysis, and the technical architecture supporting our calculation tools. It is intended for educational and technical reference purposes and does not provide individualized tax, legal, or investment advice. If you require professional U.S. tax return preparation or Form 8621 filing services, please visit ustaxpilot.com ↗. Tax treatment depends on individual facts and circumstances; users should independently verify any tax position before filing.

Content reflects Form 8621 (Rev. 12/2025), applicable Treasury Regulations, IRS guidance, and other authorities cited on this page.